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The Economic Times
The Economic Times

India dominates World's 100 Hottest Cities list for second week in a row; check all names

Roads shimmered, metal railings became untouchable, and weather trackers are flashing the same pattern over and over again — Indian cities dominating the list of the hottest places on the planet. After topping with 99 out of 100 hottest cities in the world last week, India has again bagged the dominant spot on Thursday with 97 out of 100.

Live global temperature rankings agency AQI this week showed the continuation of the extraordinary concentration of Indian cities in the world’s top 100 hottest locations, underscoring the scale of the heatwave gripping the country.

Also Read | Beating the Heat: India’s data centre dream and the 50°C reality in its path

Out of the 100 cities, live data as of May 22 2.49pm showed three are from Nepal, while 97 are from India. Cities from Odisha, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, featured in the top in the ranks.

Balangir in Odisha, Sasaram in Bihar and Varanasi in UP were among the three hottest locations globally, each recording temperatures around 47 to 48 degrees Celsius. Andhra Pradesh and Telangana also featured the top 50 of the list as scorching winds and dry weather conditions intensified the heat.

Among all states, Uttar Pradesh appears most frequently in the rankings, with cities such as Prayagraj, Varanasi, Mirzapur, Ghazipur, Banda and Fatehpur repeatedly recording extreme daytime temperatures. Maharashtra follows closely, particularly due to cities in the Vidarbha region including Chandrapur, Nagpur, Wardha and Amravati. Chhattisgarh also features prominently, with Raipur, Bilaspur, Bhilai and Durg appearing among the hottest urban centres in the country.

Also Read | India generates record power as demand surges in severe heatwave

From Rajasthan’s desert districts to the plains of Uttar Pradesh and the heat-battered stretches of Maharashtra’s Vidarbha region, temperatures have surged to punishing highs rarely seen this early and this consistently in the season.

Central India too continued to endure extreme temperatures.

Raipur, Bilaspur, and Durg in Chhattisgarh recorded severe heat conditions, while Balangir and Rourkela in Odisha witnessed sweltering daytime temperatures under clear skies. Weather conditions across most of these cities were marked as “Extreme Hot” by the live ranking platform.

Rank City Temperature Status
1 Balangir, Odisha 48°C Extreme Hot
2 Sasaram, Bihar 48°C Extreme Hot
3 Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
4 Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh 47°C Extreme Hot
5 Mahasamund, Chhattisgarh 47°C Extreme Hot
6 Rajamahendravaram, Andhra Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
7 Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
8 Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
9 Buxar, Bihar 47°C Extreme Hot
10 Sitapur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
11 Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
12 Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
13 Khammam, Telangana 47°C Extreme Hot
14 Pilibhit, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
15 Rudrapur, Uttarakhand 47°C Extreme Hot
16 Raipur, Chhattisgarh 47°C Extreme Hot
17 Rourkela, Odisha 47°C Extreme Hot
18 Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
19 Durg, Chhattisgarh 47°C Extreme Hot
20 Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
21 Rampur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
22 Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
23 Ghazipur, Uttar Pradesh 47°C Extreme Hot
24 Chandrapur, Maharashtra 47°C Extreme Hot
25 Akbarpur, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
26 Dhangadhi, Nepal 46°C Extreme Hot
27 Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
28 Amroha, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
29 Mainpuri, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
30 Fatehpur, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
31 Kurukshetra, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
32 Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
33 Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
34 Budaun, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
35 Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
36 Siddharthnagar, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
37 Nepalgunj, Nepal 46°C Extreme Hot
38 Auraiya, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
39 Etawah, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
40 Shamli, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
41 Suryapet, Telangana 46°C Extreme Hot
42 Patiala, Punjab 46°C Extreme Hot
43 Etah, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
44 Kaithal, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
45 Banda, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
46 Ambala, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
47 Karnal, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
48 Sangrur, Punjab 46°C Extreme Hot
49 Panipat, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
50 Bathinda, Punjab 46°C Extreme Hot
51 Sirsa, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
52 Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
53 Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh 46°C Extreme Hot
54 Siwan, Bihar 46°C Extreme Hot
55 Warangal, Telangana 46°C Extreme Hot
56 Haridwar, Uttarakhand 46°C Extreme Hot
57 Fatehabad, Haryana 46°C Extreme Hot
58 Begusarai, Bihar 46°C Extreme Hot
59 Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan 45°C Extreme Hot
60 Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab 45°C Extreme Hot
61 Kulti, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
62 Asansol, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
63 Karimnagar, Telangana 45°C Extreme Hot
64 Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 45°C Extreme Hot
65 Jind, Haryana 45°C Extreme Hot
66 Bankura, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
67 Durgapur, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
68 Ludhiana, Punjab 45°C Extreme Hot
69 Dhanbad, Jharkhand 45°C Extreme Hot
70 Berhampore, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
71 Hisar, Haryana 45°C Extreme Hot
72 Munger, Bihar 45°C Extreme Hot
73 Baharampur, West Bengal 45°C Extreme Hot
74 Chandigarh, Chandigarh 45°C Extreme Hot
75 Jagtial, Telangana 45°C Extreme Hot
76 Rewa, Madhya Pradesh 45°C Extreme Hot
77 Panchkula, Haryana 45°C Extreme Hot
78 Bhagalpur, Bihar 45°C Extreme Hot
79 Adilabad, Telangana 45°C Extreme Hot
80 Lumbini Sanskritik, Nepal 45°C Extreme Hot
81 Mohali, Punjab 45°C Extreme Hot
82 Jalandhar, Punjab 45°C Extreme Hot
83 Bhiwani, Haryana 44°C Extreme Hot
84 Charkhi Dadri, Haryana 44°C Extreme Hot
85 Nalgonda, Telangana 44°C Extreme Hot
86 Bettiah, Bihar 44°C Extreme Hot
87 Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
88 Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
89 Firozabad, Uttar Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
90 Bharatpur, Rajasthan 44°C Extreme Hot
91 Agra, Uttar Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
92 Jangaon, Telangana 44°C Extreme Hot
93 Hathras, Uttar Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
94 Faridkot, Punjab 44°C Extreme Hot
95 Mathura, Uttar Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
96 Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
97 Satna, Madhya Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
98 Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
99 Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh 44°C Extreme Hot
100 Motihari, Bihar 44°C Extreme Hot

Climate experts warn that these extreme heat episodes are becoming more frequent and more geographically widespread.

Traditionally hotter pockets like Rajasthan are now being joined by eastern and central Indian regions that previously experienced shorter bursts of extreme temperatures. Recent reports showed cities in Bihar, West Bengal and Odisha also featuring prominently among the hottest places globally.

Unlike isolated heat spikes, the current pattern stretches across multiple states simultaneously, affecting densely populated urban centres as well as smaller districts.

Meteorologists say the combination of dry winds, cloudless skies and delayed pre-monsoon activity has intensified the heatwave.

What makes the current situation particularly alarming is not just the daytime peak, but the absence of relief at night. Several cities are experiencing unusually warm nights, keeping average temperatures elevated for longer periods and increasing health risks, especially for outdoor workers, children and the elderly. Doctors in heatwave-hit regions have reported a rise in dehydration, heat exhaustion and sunstroke cases.

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