What we learned today, Sunday 31 May
Thanks for reading our live coverage of today’s news. We’ll leave our live blogging there for today.
Here were the top stories on the last day of May 2026:
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Pauline Hanson said minimum wage workers should not get a pay rise as the Fair Work Commission readies for its annual wage decision on Tuesday.
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Hanson also said she could be prime minister and backed the Coalition’s tax indexation plan.
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Richard Marles, the defence minister, has predicted “significant” cost savings from buying only secondhand submarines from the US while waiting for the nuclear-powered versions, under a change to the Aukus plan.
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Thousands of Western Australians have been left without power after an intense storm hit the state overnight.
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Labor’s housing minister, Clare O’Neil, said the government wanted any problems and consultation over its capital gains tax reforms “resolved speedily”, acknowledging there were issues for startups.
We’ll be back tomorrow morning to kick off June with more breaking news.
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Thousands without power after storm hits Western Australia
Severe storms overnight in Western Australia’s south-west have left thousands without electricity.
Western Power’s website warns customers:
There are a large number of faults due to storm activity. Our crews are prioritising risk responses and making hazards safe. Restoration times are estimates and will be updated as repairs progress.
More than 16,000 customers are recorded as affected on the website, including more than 9,000 in Perth and surrounds. There are 73 outages, stretching from Channybearup on WA’s south-west tip to Yallabatharra, north of Geraldton.
While some areas are expected to get power back by mid-afternoon, hundreds of customers are not expected to be reconnected until 7.30pm, local time, the website says.
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Boys’ soccer brawl leaves 18-year-old with back bite
A young man was bitten in the back and hospitalised and a 47-year-old has been arrested after a brawl at an under-17s boys’ soccer match in Sydney’s south-west on Saturday.
New South Wales police said the fight broke out at 3.30pm yesterday at the game in a park on Iluka Street, Revesby.
Police were told players had started to fight on the field before a pitch invasion broke out, as spectators rushed into the brawl.
An 18-year-old man who sustained injuries including a bite to his back was treated by paramedics and then taken to Liverpool hospital, police said.
Police arrested a 47-year-old Greenacre man and took him to Bankstown police station where he was charged with affray and assault occasioning actual bodily harm. He was granted conditional bail to appear in Bankstown local court on Thursday 25 June, police said.
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Liberals can resurge like Carlton AFL club, Zempilas says
Basil Zempilas, the West Australian opposition leader, on Saturday threw his support behind Angus Taylor, comparing the Liberal party to the Carlton Football Club.
Speaking at the Liberal party federal conference, the former Perth mayor and sports broadcaster said:
The team who were down and out just a few weeks ago changed their coach … and suddenly they are knocking on the door of the finals.
Carlton has a storied history with the Liberal party.
Former Liberal prime ministers Robert Menzies and Malcolm Fraser followed Carlton. Menzies, in poor health in retirement, would watch games at Princes Park from the front seat of his Bentley, parked on a custom-built ramp at the edge of a grandstand.
The former Carlton president John Elliott was also president of the federal Liberal party.
Carlton are now 14th of 18 on the AFL ladder, but have won their last three matches.
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Liberal party conference focuses on One Nation
Also on Saturday: Angus Taylor told party delegates and office-holders that the Liberal party (in coalition with the Nationals) was the only viable alternative government, in a veiled reference to One Nation.
“Ours is the only party capable of defeating and replacing this rotten Labor government,” Taylor told the meeting.
Support for the rightwing One Nation has surged past the Liberal-National Coalition in opinion polls over recent months, further demonstrated by a resounding byelection win in Farrer, previously held only by Liberal and National members since its creation.
The ACT opposition leader, Mark Parton, told the meeting the party should learn from Pauline Hanson’s “perceived sincerity”, which had captured the attention of voters.
“It seeks to narrow the divide between regular Australians’ perceptions of where they sit and the political elite, because that’s how they see it,” he said.
“We have to engage, we have to listen and we have to represent people.”
– with AAP
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Liberal party federal council unanimously backs Taylor’s migration rules
Some news from Saturday: Angus Taylor has said his party would withdraw Australia from its net zero commitments, reduce migration numbers and end welfare for non-citizens, if elected to government.
At a Liberal party federal council meeting in Melbourne on Saturday, Taylor made a wide-ranging speech, accusing the prime minister, Anthony Albanese, of starting a war on aspiration with the recent federal budget. He promised to undo Labor reforms to negative gearing, capital gains tax and trusts, labelling the changes “toxic”.
“Battle lines have been drawn with this budget,” he said.
“It’s clear the Coalition and Labor stand for completely different things.”
Taylor reiterated promises to withdraw net zero commitments, reduce migration numbers and end welfare for non-citizens.
He argued Australia had let in people with the “wrong values” under Labor and promised to tie migration numbers to surplus housing supply.
“Numbers are too high, the standards are too low and both must change,” he said.
“We must shut the door to those who want to import the hatred and violence of another place to our country.”
Taylor’s political mentor, John Howard, increased migration massively during his 11 years in office, increasing net overseas migration into Australia from about 83,000 when he became prime minister in 1996 to more than 230,000 by 2007 when his government lost office.
Before Taylor’s speech, the Liberal party federal council meeting unanimously voted in support of migration policy changes that would allow the potential deportation of visa-holders who breached “values” based on standards including speech and religion.
Minimum English language proficiency would also become a visa requirement under the proposed policy, which would freeze all non-priority permanent visas including parent and partner-child visas.
– with AAP
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Hanson says minimum wage workers should not get a pay rise
Pauline Hanson has said Australia’s lowest-paid workers should not be given a wage increase as businesses face rising costs.
The Fair Work Commission on Tuesday will make a call on how much to lift minimum and award wages from July, affecting the pay of 3 million workers.
Business groups have called for an increase of 3% to 4%, below the rate of inflation – 4.2% in the year to April – which would mean real take-home pay goes backwards. Unions have called for a 6% pay rise, to lift real incomes. The Labor government wants a “sustainable” real increase but hasn’t offered up a number.
Hanson, the One Nation leader, appeared on Sky News earlier. When asked if she supported a minimum wage increase above inflation, Hanson said no wage increases should be under consideration. She said:
We’ll go back to what I was saying earlier about cost of living. The pressures that are putting on businesses because the rising cost of electricity due to this government – so everything comes down to cost of electricity. If you lower the cost of electricity, the cost of production and producing those goods, even running businesses, even the shopping centres – they have to cover their cost of electricity.
You can’t just say, we’re going to give you a rise, because, you really need to understand, 50,000 small businesses have gone insolvent because they can’t pay their bills …
Most businesses are struggling, even to make ends meet, let alone – and a lot of them can’t employ staff. So I wouldn’t want to talk too much about employing [sic] putting up wages, because a lot of these employers out there can’t even afford to pay their staff.
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Marles backs US claim power must underpin global order
Australia’s defence minister has endorsed the US secretary of defence, Pete Hegseth, in his claim power must underpin the global rules-based order.
Hegseth yesterday spoke to defence counterparts in a private meeting. In public comments, Hegseth warned the Trump administration’s record defence budget request – US$1.5tn (A$2.085tn) – would “unleash America’s arsenal of freedom and expand America’s military dominance for decades to come”.
Richard Marles, from Australia, reflected on Hegseth’s comments today, speaking to reporters in Singapore, adding that smaller countries like Australia need the rules-based order.
Australia, the US and UK agreed to deploy new technology to defend undersea cables, while Australia, the UK and 15 other countries signed on to a new agreement to coordinate the defence of underwater infrastructure.
Marles told reporters:
This is a collective challenge and it demands a collective response, which is actually what the rules-based order is all about.
And I think more generally, at times now, it feels as though talking about rules is unfashionable. I think this is an example of why rules are just as important today, if not more important today than they have ever been.
And we also very much understand that there is a connection between rules and power. The rules-based order needs to be underpinned by power, a point that Secretary Hegseth made yesterday. We completely understand that and completely agree with that.
But it’s important that we are all, in the context of a power underwriting of this, we are all committed to a rules-based system, because that is actually what gives middle powers, like Australia or smaller countries, agency.
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Marles won’t blame China for undersea cable damage
Richard Marles has avoided directly blaming China for damage to undersea cables.
The defence minister said yesterday the cables, key to Australia’s internet connection, were being cut at an unprecedented rate. China has been blamed for numerous attacks on the cables.
Marles spoke to reporters in Singapore this morning. Asked about Australia’s evidence the attacks were related, Marles said:
Let’s assume what we’re talking about is accidents … what this is demonstrating is the fragility, if you like, of what is now critical global infrastructure. I mean, if it is possible for an anchor to cut a cable in the middle of the night by accident, that of itself ought to be a concern.
But if there is any intention in respect of this, that requires our attention as well.
Marles declined to share more detail when asked if Australia had identified any actors behind the damage:
I’m not going to go further than what I’ve just said in my answer and what I said in my speech yesterday. This is a really important domain and it’s one that all of us need to work hard on.
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Marles predicts ‘significant’ Aukus savings from buying only secondhand subs
Australia’s defence minister, Richard Marles, has said Australia is saving money and simplifying its navy by taking old US subs instead of a new one.
Marles and his counterparts have agreed Australia won’t take a new Virginia-class submarine from the US as previously planned, with all three ships now to be secondhand.
Speaking in Singapore this morning, Marles said that option had always been considered and he was “really pleased” it had been adopted. He said:
In the context of a very complicated endeavour, we need to place a premium on simplicity.
Marles said the former plan would have had the Australian navy operating up to four classes of submarine at once: the existing Collins class, the secondhand Virginia, the new Virginia model and the SSN Aukus, to come in the 2030s.
That gets pretty complicated in terms of how you’re operating a fleet of submarines. What we will have here is a much simpler pathway. It will mean that the Virginia-class submarines that we are acquiring will all be of the same type.
He said the secondhand models were “cost-effective”, asked if Australia was saving money.
There is the purchase price in respect of each of the submarines and this will be more cost-effective in relation to that and it’ll be significant …
It is definitely cost-effective. And to be clear, you know, this is a very expensive program, obviously. And so we are trying to find every cost-effective option as we walk down this path.
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Israel rejected flotilla allegations now subject to ICC submission
For context on that Global Sumud Flotilla submission to the international criminal court: Israel’s ambassador to Australia, Hillel Newman, told the ABC’s 7.30 the flotilla participants were treated with “great sensitivity” and that “no one was hurt”. He rejected allegations of sexualised mistreatment and said claims of violence were “not true”.
The Israel Prison Service has said allegations of violence against flotilla participants were “false and entirely without factual basis”.
Israel’s treatment of the humanitarian sailors onboard the flotilla attracted international condemnation when the country’s national security minister posted a video online showing him taunting and humiliating flotilla participants while they were zip-tied, and forced to kneel in stress positions, with the Israeli national anthem blared over loudspeakers.
Itamar Ben-Gvir, the leader of the far-right, racist Otzma Yehudit party, mocked the bound human rights defenders, waving an Israeli flag and shouting “welcome to Israel, we are the landlords”.
As those detained scream in pain, Ben-Gvir yells, “give them to us for the terrorists’ prisons”.
Newman said Ben-Gvir’s humiliation of the human rights defenders had been “condemned by the government of Israel entirely”.
It’s not acceptable, it’s disgraceful … it does not reflect our values … and therefore is condemned and declared disgraceful and harmful to the state.
The international criminal court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and former defence minister Yoav Gallant in 2024 for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.
The warrants allege the two leaders used starvation as a method of warfare, as well as intentionally directing attacks against civilians, murder, persecution and other inhumane acts.
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Gaza flotilla activists submit torture allegations to international criminal court
Australians who sailed on the Global Sumud Flotilla to bring aid to Gaza have joined an official submission to the international criminal court (ICC) detailing allegations of torture, sexual violence, beatings and other serious abuses during their detention by Israeli forces.
The submission included testimonies from flotilla participants, medical examination documents and legal affidavits, gathered after the flotilla was intercepted and participants detained.
The Global Samud Flotilla sailed from ports in the Mediterranean attempting to deliver food, medicine and baby formula to Gaza, where hunger is widespread and the medical system has been devastated by years of war. Those onboard the flotilla were civilians and unarmed.
The Australian lawyer Bernadette Zaydan is a member of the legal team putting evidence before the court in The Hague.
The submission to the ICC alleges war crimes, crimes against humanity, torture and other serious violations of international law arising from the interception and detention of flotilla participants during the Spring 2026 missions.
But Palestinian-Australian Subhi Awad, a spokesperson for the flotilla delegation, said the accounts of survivors defied the official narrative.
Our people were beaten. Our people were tortured. Our people suffered sexual violence. An Australian humanitarian was injected with an unknown substance.
Who do Australians believe – Israeli officials, or Australian survivors? Who do Australians believe – the perpetrators, or the evidence?
Awad said the flotilla participants were being gaslit by accounts from the Israeli government.
Telling Australians they were treated with ‘great sensitivity’ is an insult to every survivor and every Australian watching.
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Rinehart ‘very disgruntled’ with the Liberals, Hanson says
The One Nation leader, Pauline Hanson, has talked up the mining billionaire Gina Rinehart’s influence in Australian politics, and says she has become “disgruntled” with the Liberal party.
Hanson said on Sky News this morning:
Gina Rinehart has been supportive of my policies. Why? Because she can see that this is going to drive change in this nation.
The Liberal party were lax. The Liberal party have become full of the moderates, who are, you know, this woke agenda – male, female rubbish that’s been pushed on to us.
There’s no productivity, you know the division that’s happening.
Hanson says Rinehart is “a great Australian”.
Her voice is no different to anyone here … Anyone else here that has an opinion, or the farmer, whoever they are … Her voice is no different to anyone else’s.
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House price downturn no problem for 5% deposit scheme buyers, O’Neil says
The federal government says its 5% deposit scheme for first home buyers is “really robust”, as an expected house price slide raises the risk new homeowners could be left in negative equity.
Buyers who borrowed a bigger loan under the scheme may be left with a debt worth more than their home they bought it with, if prices slide, raising the risk of defaulting on their loan.
Labor’s housing minister, Clare O’Neil, said the 5% deposit scheme was holding up well, when asked on the ABC’s Insiders whether she was worried.
Our government is incredibly proud of this program. We have now got 260,000 Australians into their own home with the support and backing of an Albanese government that saw their aspiration and helped them realise it. I don’t care what your politics is, that is a massive number of people to have support.
… This is a really robust scheme. Defaults against this scheme are vanishingly small and, in fact, [the Commonwealth Bank] said pretty recently, the average 5% deposit holder is actually more ahead on their mortgage than the average mortgage holder in this country.
What does that tell us? It tells us that when ambitious young people who are trying to build wealth for themselves and their family get the opportunity of a government to back them in, they will do the right thing.
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Labor says tax changes not main driver of impending house price fall
Australian house prices are expected to slide, if only briefly, but the federal housing minister has avoided taking the blame (or the credit).
Clare O’Neil has said interest rates are the main influence on the speed of price growth, when asked on Insiders about projections house prices could fall up to 10% from their peak before steadying and rising again. She said:
The tax changes we are making in the budget are not the main driver of that.
House prices in our country move. The biggest driver of them is what goes on with interest rates.
Treasury has modelled the impact of our tax changes on house prices. There is a mild affordability impact. For that, we get 75,000 rental households into their own home and a fairer market for housing in this country forever. So it’s about a 2% slowing of growth that Treasury has predicted, and indeed it’s not just Treasury.
If you look at the Grattan model they have built – they’re very reliable voices on this – their estimates are the same, same with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia …
Asked specifically if she thought housing prices would fall, O’Neil said:
I don’t get into a speculation about what happens with property prices in this country.
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Extra negative gearing limits could hurt market and family budgets, Labor says
Clare O’Neil has rejected calls from the Greens and others to put further limits on negative gearing access, saying the government should not interrupt “immediate arrangements”.
The federal budget restricted negative gearing access for any new property investments in newly built properties, leaving it in place for existing landlords.
The Greens have said they will use a hurried Senate inquiry into Labor’s tax reform proposals to advocate for limits on investor tax breaks to go further.
O’Neil, the housing minister, has just told the ABC’s Insiders:
There’s people in the debate who want to see the government go further. I really understand that but I just think we need to step back.
Negative gearing is a very immediate impact on a household and family budget and it’s not something that governments, when they’re making tax changes, should do, to interrupt people’s immediate arrangements.
But we also don’t want to create significant disruptions in the housing market …
The policy reason is that governments shouldn’t make dramatic tax changes to systems and affect people’s day-to-day management of their household budgets.
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Labor wants capital gains tax problems ‘resolved speedily’
Clare O’Neil says the Albanese government wants to work quickly to iron out the issues in its plan to reform taxes on capital gains.
The Labor frontbencher has just told Insiders:
We need to land this. We’ll do that in the appropriate time given the need … This is not a political timeline. It is a policy timeline … It’s important this gets resolved speedily and that’s what the government is working towards.
Earlier, O’Neil said the changes would make Australia’s tax settings more neutral across types of investment, while keeping concessions for small businesses to reduce the tax they pay on capital gains.
Businesses and investors have lashed out at the design, with startups especially worried they could lose almost all of their tax discount.
O’Neil said some of the criticism was “completely out of proportion” but acknowledged there were design problems to resolve. She declined to discuss the fixes under consideration or detail a timeline for the government’s consultation of businesses.
I think there’s a range of things that are on the table in those conversations and I won’t speak about them in detail …
The government wants to get the right outcome here and we are not going to be driven by the politics of the moment. It’s really important we reach the right landing point for this and I think I have spoken in previous interviews this week about some of the issues we see.
For example, where businesses start with a cost base of zero, the new model of CGT calculation isn’t perfect for that kind of model of the economics of a small business that starts with no cost base and grows really quickly.
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Housing minister denies supply efforts will fall short
The Albanese government has rejected warnings it has overestimated the effect of its new infrastructure spending on housing supply.
Some industry groups have warned the government’s $2bn spending on new infrastructure, announced in the budget, may not meaningfully increase the number of new homes completed each year.
The housing minister, Clare O’Neil, has dismissed those claims, speaking on the ABC’s Insiders. Asked to guarantee completion rates for housing would not fall under the weight of new taxes, O’Neil said:
There’s a lot that goes into completion rates. What I can tell you is that government policy is going to lift those numbers by 420,000, based off what they would otherwise be. That’s what the Treasury modelling tells us.
The Treasury secretary, Jenny Wilkinson, separately this week said the budget’s broader tax changes were focused on changing the distribution of housing, and less targeted at increasing housing supply.
O’Neil did not directly answer when asked whether Wilkinson was correct.
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Hanson stands by no ‘good Muslims’ comments
Pauline Hanson has doubled down on her inflammatory comments about Islam, defending her plans to restrict migration and suggesting that there are no “good Muslims”.
When I look at countries like Britain or Canada or Germany or France, they got a hell of a problem over there, so I stick with what I said.
On banning migration from majority Islamic countries, the One Nation leader says people with radical ideology are not compatible with Australia’s way of life.
So there’s certain countries I probably would ban them coming into Australia.
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Australia to get no new, only old, Virginia-class submarines under Aukus
Australia will no longer receive any new Virginia-class submarines from the US, with all three of the Aukus vessels to be secondhand.
The defence minister, Richard Marles, welcomed the new proposal alongside his US and UK counterparts yesterday.
Australia had been expecting to receive a mix of old and new Virginia-class submarines for its own use in the early 2030s as it prepares to adopt nuclear-powered submarines.
Marles announced the plan had changed in a joint statement on Saturday. It read:
The Deputy Prime Minister and Secretaries welcomed the proposed approach to streamline Australia’s acquisition of Virginia-class submarines (VCS), simplifying supply chain management, operational and maintenance requirements, and maximising cost efficiencies.
This approach would enable Australia to acquire three in-service VCS in lieu of a mixture of new and in-service VCS variants.
US shipyards have been under pressure as they struggle to boost manufacturing to their goal of building an average of 2.3 new submarines a year by 2032.
You can read more about Marles’ speech here:
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Hanson says she could be prime minister
Pauline Hanson tells Sky News she is actively considering moving to the lower house at the next election and that she could do the job of prime minister.
Hanson says a move back to the lower house, where she was first elected in 1996, is “a consideration by all means”.
One Nation has been surging in opinion polls, and is attracting support of more than 20%. The next election is expected in early 2028.
“But I am not making a decision now and I’m not going to tell anyone what I’m doing at this moment, because I haven’t clearly made up my mind,” Hanson said.
Asked if she wants to become prime minister, Hanson says she “won’t knock the job”.
I believe that I have the ability to do it. I’m not going to underestimate myself or say ‘no, I can’t do it’, because, you know, have a look at what we’ve got now, really, honestly, and that’s why we’re in a mess.
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Hanson backs Taylor’s tax indexation plan
The One Nation leader, Pauline Hanson, has supported Angus Taylor’s plans to index Australia’s tax thresholds, telling Sky News “they just keep moving all the time”.
Hanson says she wants to have a look at tax policy ahead of the next election, proposing an “overhaul” to “make it a fairer system”.
Those people who work overtime do their 40 hours a week or 38 hours a week, they’re working overtime, they’re taxed to the hilt, and I think we need to overhaul the whole taxation system.
Taylor’s plan is designed to combat bracket creep, and will cost at least $22.5bn.
Hanson says she is not across the detail of Labor’s plans on negative gearing, capital gains tax and trusts, admitting she has been campaigning this week. Labor has already introduced the legislation for the budget changes.
Hanson says she’s concerned the government is including tax cuts in the legislation, calling it “a ploy by the Labor party” to wedge the opposition and minor parties.
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Continuing that report from Agence France-Presse: the British defence secretary, John Healey, said that the planned technology, a “range of cutting-edge sensors and weapons systems” for underseas drones, “will rapidly give our forces the very most advanced battlefield technologies”.
The systems will be deployed on uncrewed underwater vessels, Healey added.
The protection of underwater infrastructure has been a major topic of discussion at Asia’s premier annual defence summit in Singapore.
“The seabed has become a major field of contest over the past 18 months,” Australia’s defence minister, Richard Marles, earlier told delegates.
We have witnessed a series of attacks against subsea critical infrastructure at a scale and frequency that is historically unprecedented.
There have been several incidents in the past two years of seabed cables being damaged by ships, both in the Baltic and around the Asian region.
Nearly all of Australia’s internet traffic flows through just 15 subsea cables, Marles pointed out.
Our ability to operate as a modern economy and a functioning state, all of it is critically dependent on infrastructure that is exposed, that cannot move.
As we’ve now seen demonstrated in the Baltic, [it] can be cut with an anchor in the middle of the night.
You can read more about Marles’s warning here, from reporter Ben Doherty:
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Aukus nations to develop payloads for uncrewed undersea vehicles
The US, Australia and Britain are developing hi-tech payloads for uncrewed undersea vehicles under their trilateral security partnership, the Pentagon chief, Pete Hegseth, announced on Saturday.
As Agence France-Presse reports, Hegseth met his Australian and British counterparts on the sidelines of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, where they reviewed progress on the Aukus pact, aimed at bolstering their presence in the Indo-Pacific and beyond.
“Today, we’re pleased to announce the first Aukus Pillar 2 signature project, focused on fielding advanced uncrewed undersea vehicles, or UUVs,” Hegseth told reporters at a briefing at the US embassy in Singapore.
This signature project will deliver a suite of highly adaptable multi-mission UUV payloads designed to support undersea operations and maintain our collective advantage in the maritime domain.
Aukus’s Pillar 1 focuses on Australia’s acquisition of conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarines, while Pillar 2 pools the talents of each nation’s defence sector to develop advanced military capabilities.
The pact is framed as supporting a “free and open Indo-Pacific”, though it is widely viewed as a bulwark against a rising China, which strongly opposes it.
Updated
Good morning
Hello, this is Luca Ittimani here, to take you through the day’s news as it unfolds on what is so far a sunny Sunday morning – in Sydney, at least.
Richard Marles has told a Singapore defence summit the “seabed is a battlefield”, as a new Aukus project was announced to protect undersea cables.
And Clare O’Neil will be speaking on the ABC’s Insiders program shortly, discussing Labor’s recent changes to the capital gains tax.
We’ll have more coming up – stay tuned.
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